Random phonology

Phonemic inventory

Consonants
	Labial		Laminal alveolar		Laminal alveolar sibilant		Palatoalv. sibilant / palatal		Velar
Nasal		m		n̻				ɲ		ŋ
Stop	p	^mb	t̻	ⁿd̻	t͡s̻	ⁿd͡z̻	t͡ʃ	ⁿd͡ʒ	k	^ŋg
Fricative	f				s̻		ʃ		x
Long trill				rː̻
Tap				ɾ̻
Approximant				l̻				ʎ

Vowels
	Front	Central	Back
High	i		u
Mid-high	e		o
Mid-low	ɛ		ɔ
Low		a	ɑ

Syllable structure

(C₁)(C₂)V(C₃)

C₁: a labial obstruent or nasal; i.e. one of /m ^mb p f/
C₂: a consonant
V: a vowel
C₃: a consonant other than /ⁿd͡z̻ ⁿd͡ʒ/

Allophony

Nasals [m n̻ ɲ ŋ] become non-nasal and assimilate in resonancy to a following non-nasal consonant. Before a resonant, [m ŋ] are deleted.
Non-pharyngeal velar obstruents or nasals [ŋ ^ŋg g ...] become palatal [ɲ ^ɲɟ ɟ ...] before a front high vowel or a high palatal semivowel.
Nasals [m n̻ ɲ ŋ] become nasals and assimilate in place of articulation to a following obstruent or nasal.
Short non-nasal voiced phones other than non-near-high vowels [^mb d̻ ɾ̻ ...] become voiceless [p t̻ ɾ̻̥ ...] between a voiceless obstruent or word-initially and a voiceless obstruent. Prenasalised stops become non-prenasalised.
[n̻ ṉ ⁿd͡z̻ ⁿd͡ʒ t͡s̻ t͡ʃ s̻ ʃ ɾ̻̥ ɾ̻ l̻̥ l̻] persistently assimilate in anteriority and retroflexion to a following one of [s̻ ʃ]. Before [ʃ], taps become alveolar; approximants become non-coronal palatal; taps become obstruents or nasals.
[ɲ ^ɲɟ c ɟ ç ʎ̥ ʎ] become non-palatal before a consonant.
Palatal obstruents or nasals [c ç ɟ ...] persistently become alveopalatal [tʲ̻ ɕ dʲ̻ ...] before a palatoalveolar obstruent or nasal.
After a front consonant, rounded vowels become unrounded front; [ɑ] become [a].
Back vowels [u u̥ ɔ ...] become central [ɨ ɨ̥ ɜ ...] before a front consonant. Vowels other than [ɑ] become unrounded.
High semivowels [j̥ j] become mid-high [e̯̥ e̯] before a non-high vowel.
Labial obstruents or nasals [m ^mb b ...] persistently assimilate in labiodentality to a following labial obstruent or nasal.
Non-front vowels other than [a], i.e. [ɨ u̥ ɜ ...], persistently become front [i i̥ ɛ ...] before a mid-high semivowel. Rounded vowels become unrounded; [ɑ] become [a].
Obstruents [^mb t̻ ⁿd͡ʒ ...] persistently assimilate in voice to a following obstruent and become voiceless word-finally. Before a voiced stop, obstruents other than stops become stops; [f] become [b]. Before a voiceless obstruent, prenasalised stops become non-prenasalised.

Some words

/kɑt͡s̻n̻ɑ/	[kɑt͡s̻n̻ɑ]
/ⁿd̻oⁿd̻i/	[ⁿd̻oⁿd̻i]
/ɑ/	[ɑ]
/^ŋguxⁿd̻ɑ/	[^ŋgugⁿd̻ɑ]
/kɑ/	[kɑ]
/ʎɑ/	[ʎa]
/ⁿd̻uu/	[ⁿd̻uu]
/s̻ɑ/	[s̻ɑ]
/ⁿd̻ɑ^ŋgu/	[ⁿd̻ɑ^ŋgu]
/ⁿd̻ɑfa/	[ⁿd̻ɑfa]
/ⁿd̻ɛps̻ɑ/	[ⁿd̻ɛps̻ɑ]
/s̻ut̻pi/	[s̻u̥t̻pi]
/ʃit̻uk/	[ʃi̥t̻u̥k]
/t̻ɑⁿd̻ɑt̻/	[t̻ɑⁿd̻ɑt̻]
/^ŋgipʎax/	[^ɲɟipʎax]
/pxiʎɑk/	[pçiʎak]
/kukiŋ/	[kɨ̥ciŋ]
/n̻ɑxu/	[n̻ɑxu]
/^ŋgin̻pɑ/	[^ɲɟit̻pɑ]
/ʃek^ŋgo/	[ʃeg^ŋgo]
/pɑŋpkit̻/	[pɑkpci̥t̻]
/xa/	[xa]
/s̻ɑɲe/	[s̻aɲe]
/s̻ɔɾ̻fs̻ɑ/	[s̻ɔɾ̻fs̻ɑ]
/kixɑf/	[ci̥xɑf]
/ipʎi/	[i̥pʎi]
/mxo^ŋgɑŋ/	[pxo^ŋgɑŋ]
/t̻ikfe/	[t̻i̥kfe]
/ʃu^mbik/	[ʃu^mbik]
/ⁿd̻it̻ka/	[ⁿd̻it̻ka]

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