Random phonology

Phonemic inventory

Consonants
	Labial		Alveolar			Palatalised alveopal. sibilant / palatal			Velar			Uvular			Glottal
Nasal		m			n
Stop	p	b	t	tʼ	d	t͡ɕ	t͡ɕʼ	d͡ʑ	k	kʼ	g	q	qʼ	ɢ
Fricative	f		s			ɕ									h
Tap					ɾ
Approximant					l			j

Vowels
	Front		Central		Back
High	i	i̤			u	ṳ
Mid-high	e	e̤			o	o̤
Mid-low	ɛ	ɛ̤			ɔ	ɔ̤
Low			a	a̤

Syllable structure

(C₁)V(h)

C₁: a consonant
V: a vowel

Allophony

Stops [p d qʼ ...] persistently become aspirated [pʰ d̤ qʰ ...] after an aspirated phone except a vowel. Ejective stops become non-ejective.
Non-nasal consonants [pʰ k t͡ɕ ...] persistently assimilate in voice to a preceding consonant other than a resonant. After a voiced stop or nasal, ejective stops become non-ejective.
Non-nasal consonants [pʰ g̤ v ...] persistently assimilate in voice to a following consonant other than a resonant and become voiceless word-finally. Before a voiced consonant other than a resonant, ejective stops become non-ejective.
Front vowels and semivowels [j̥ i e̤ ...] become non-front [k̟ ɨ ɘ̤ ...] before an uvular stop. Semivowels become stops.
Non-lateral alveolar taps [ɾ̥ ɾ] persistently become glottal fricatives [h ] before an alveolar approximant.
Mid vowels [e o ɜ ...] become high [i u ɪ̈ ...] before a palatal or velar voiced consonant.
Non-pharyngeal consonants other than uvular consonants or [j̥ j], i.e. [m k̟ f ...], assimilate in palatalisation to a following consonant. Before a front consonant, apical consonants become alveopalatal laminal; non-sibilant coronal stops or nasals other than [n] become affricate sibilants; approximant laterals become obstruents or nasals; taps become obstruents or nasals.
Unaspirated non-labial voiceless stops [t k̟ qʼ ...] assimilate in glottalisation to a preceding non-nasal consonant other than a resonant.
Semivowels [j̥ j] persistently become near-high [ɪ̥̯ ɪ̯] after a lax vowel.
Voiced phones other than fricatives [m d͡ʒ̤ ɪ̈ ...] persistently assimilate in aspiration to a preceding voiced consonant. After a voiced consonant, [ɦ ɦʲ] become [ j].
Unaspirated voiced stops [b ɟ ɢ ...] become breathy-voiced [b̤ ɟ̤ ɢ̤ ...] before a glottal fricative.
Between a vowel or resonant and a vowel or resonant, dorsal voiced stops become short non-ejective non-nasal voiced semivowels; [ɟ̤] become [j].
Nasals [m̤ mʲ̤ n ...] persistently become nasals and assimilate in place of articulation to a following obstruent or nasal.
Non-high vowels [e o ɜ̤ ...] become nasal [ẽ õ ɜ̤̃ ...] after a nasal.
Dorsal stops or nasals [ɲ̤ c k ...] persistently assimilate in highness or uvularity to a following dorsal stop or nasal. Before an uvular stop or nasal, non-back stops or nasals become uvular; palatal stops or nasals become uvular.
Alveopalatal stops or nasals [nʲ̱̤ t͡ɕʰ t͡ɕʼ ...] become non-affricate non-coronal palatal [ɲ̤ cʰ cʼ ...] before a palatal stop or nasal.
Labial obstruents or nasals [m̤ ɱʲ̤ pʲ ...] persistently assimilate in labiodentality to a following labial obstruent or nasal.
Labial obstruents or nasals [m̤ b̤ pʲ̪ ...] assimilate in labiodentality to a following labial obstruent or nasal.
Near-high semivowels [ɪ̥̯ ɪ̤̯ ɪ̯] persistently become tense [j̥ j̤ j] after a high vowel or semivowel.
Ejective stops [tʼ k̟ʼ qʼ ...] persistently become non-ejective [t k̟ q ...] before a non-nasal phone except a non-nasal vowel or resonant or word-finally.
Front vowels and semivowels [j̥ i ẽ ...] become non-front [k̟ ɨ ɘ̃ ...] after an uvular stop or nasal. Semivowels become stops or nasals.
Coronal consonants [n̤ t͡ʃʰ ɬʲ̱ ...] persistently assimilate in laminality to a following coronal consonant. Before a palatoalveolar obstruent or nasal, taps become glottal fricatives; [ɾ̥] become [h].
Unaspirated obstruents [p k βʲ ...] assimilate in voice to a preceding obstruent. After a voiced obstruent, ejective stops become non-ejective.
Non-ejective unaspirated resonants [ɾ̥ l̻ j̥ ...] assimilate in voice to a preceding non-nasal consonant other than a resonant.
[hʲ] become [h] before a non-labial voiceless stop.
Stops [pʰ tʰ ɢ̤ ...] assimilate in aspiration to a following consonant other than a resonant. Before an aspirated consonant other than a resonant, ejective stops become non-ejective.
Near-high semivowels [ɪ̥̯ ɪ̤̯ ɪ̯] become tense [j̥ j̤ j] before a high vowel or semivowel.
Uvular stops or nasals [ɴ̤ qʰ qʼ ...] become palatal or velar [ŋ̤ kʰ kʼ ...] after a high vowel or semivowel.

Some words

/ma̤hne̤qɛh/	[mãɦn̤ɘ̤̃qɜh]
/d͡ʑihkʼeh/	[d͡ʑihkʰeh]
/jɔhte/	[jɔhtʰe]
/t͡ɕʼahsɛh/	[t͡ɕʼahsɛh]
/hihe/	[hihe]
/je̤hɕeh/	[jehʲɕeh]
/gitʼoh/	[gitʼoh]
/sa̤hba̤h/	[sa̤hpʰa̤h]
/t͡ɕehqe̤/	[t͡ɕehqʰɘ̤]
/dɛqʼɛhɕoh/	[dɜqʼɜhʲɕoh]
/nanoh/	[nãnõh]
/t͡ɕahpah/	[t͡ɕahpʰah]
/ɢe̤htʼih/	[ɢɘhtʰih]
/ahdih/	[ahtʰih]
/dahkɔh/	[dahkʰɔh]
/nihne̤h/	[niɦn̤ẽ̤h]
/fɛhga/	[fɛhkʰa]
/qehbi̤h/	[qɘhpʰi̤h]
/ehne̤h/	[eɦn̤ẽ̤h]
/tehɢih/	[tehqʰɨh]
/d͡ʑahdeh/	[d͡ʑahtʰeh]
/inah/	[inãh]
/jehneh/	[jeɦn̤ẽ̤h]
/jahba̤h/	[jahpʰa̤h]
/fehmih/	[feɦm̤i̤h]
/muguh/	[muuh]
/tʼe̤hmeh/	[tʼe̤ɦm̤ẽ̤h]
/jɛhɾa̤h/	[jɛhɾ̥a̤h]
/ɛht͡ɕʼih/	[ɛht͡ɕʰih]
/fe̤hgah/	[fe̤hkʰah]

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